2017年北京導(dǎo)游資格考試英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞：天安門廣場(chǎng)（1）

更新時(shí)間：2017-03-17 09:13:41 來(lái)源：環(huán)球網(wǎng)校

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摘要　　【摘要】導(dǎo)游資格考試口試很重要，下面是小編為考取北京導(dǎo)游資格證整理的《2017年北京導(dǎo)游資格考試英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞：天安門廣場(chǎng)（1）》，具體內(nèi)容如下，想了解更多導(dǎo)游證考試資訊請(qǐng)鎖定環(huán)球網(wǎng)校導(dǎo)游證考試頻道，更

　　【摘要】導(dǎo)游資格考試口試很重要，下面是小編為考取北京導(dǎo)游資格證整理的《2017年北京導(dǎo)游資格考試英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞：天安門廣場(chǎng)（1）》，具體內(nèi)容如下，想了解更多導(dǎo)游證考試資訊請(qǐng)鎖定環(huán)球網(wǎng)校導(dǎo)游證考試頻道，更有海量模擬試題，精品復(fù)習(xí)資料等你來(lái)體驗(yàn)!

　　1、承天門首次遭火焚毀是在哪一年?是在哪一年重建的?原開間和進(jìn)深各是多少間?重建后有

　　什么變化?

　　When was the Gate of Heavenly Succession burnt down for the first time? In which year

　　was it rebuilt? How many rooms wide and how many rooms deep was the original gate?

　　How was it changed after it was rebuilt?

　　答案：*明天順元年(1457年);*明成化元年(1465年);*面闊5間，進(jìn)深3間;*面闊9

　　間，進(jìn)深5間

　　Answer: In 1457/ In 1465/ 5 rooms wide and 3 rooms deep/ 9 rooms wide and 5 rooms deep

　　2、明清兩代，皇帝在什么情況下，須由天安門出入?

　　In what cases did the emperor go out and in from the Tian’anmen Rostrum in the Ming

　　and Qing dynasties?

　　答案：*郊祀;*大婚;*親征;*出巡

　　Answer: To worship the Gods in the suburb/ To get married/ To go himself for battles/

　　To take inspections.

　　3、明清時(shí)期，哪兩座門被俗稱為“龍門”和“虎門”，并解釋其含義。

　　Which gate was nicknamed as the Dragon Gate and which one was nicknamed as the Tiger

　　Gate in the Ming and Qing dynasties? Why?

　　答案：*長(zhǎng)安左門俗稱“龍門”;*明清科舉考試殿試之后，將黃榜張掛在長(zhǎng)安左門外臨時(shí)搭

　　就的龍棚里，暗示“鯉魚跳龍門”;*長(zhǎng)安右門俗稱“虎門”;*每年秋審、朝審的犯人出入

　　之門

　　Answer: The Left Chang’an Gate was nicknamed the Dragon Gate because after the

　　imperial examinations, the successful scholars names would be listed in yellow paper

　　in a dragon tent outside the Left Chang’an Gate implying to pass the imperial

　　examination successfully. The Right Chang’an Gate was nicknamed the Tiger Gate

　　because during the Autumn Trail every year, the criminals would be taken into that

　　gate to be sentenced.

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　　4、當(dāng)今天安門廣場(chǎng)的面積是多少?廣場(chǎng)的西側(cè)是哪一座建筑?廣場(chǎng)東側(cè)是哪一座建筑?

　　How large is the Tian’anmen Square? What’s the name of the building to the west

　　of the square and what’s the name of the building to the east of the square?

　　答案：*面積達(dá)44萬(wàn)平方米;*人民大會(huì)堂 *國(guó)家博物館

　　Answer: 44 hectares/ The Great Hall of the People/ The National Museum

　　5、天安門的國(guó)旗旗桿總高多少米?升旗的時(shí)間多長(zhǎng)?其護(hù)欄由多少個(gè)銅墩組成?其象征意義是

　　什么?

　　How high is the national flag pole? How long is the duration for raising up the national