2005年職稱英語(yǔ)考試?yán)砉ゎ?C級(jí))試題及答案
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第1部分：詞匯選項(xiàng) (第1～15題，每題1分，共15分)
下面共有15個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)畫(huà)有底橫線，請(qǐng)從每個(gè)句子后面所
給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)與畫(huà)線部分意義最相近的詞或短語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的
位置上。
1 Our English teacher is sick．
A fat
B weak
C|i11
D mad
2 Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterday
A trying to find
B trying to read
C trying to buy
D trying to borrow
3 I rarely play basketball．
A normally
B seldom
C frequently
D usually
4 My father is a physician．
A researcher
B professor
C doctor
D student
5 The Foreign Service is a branch of the Department of State．
A center
B division
C root
D base
6 Please put up your bands if you have any questions
A raise
B reach
C wave
D fold
7 Man cannot exit without water
A expand
B rise
C live
D quit
8 Jean has made up her mind not to go to the meeting
A tried
B promised
C decided
D attempted
9 This reminds me of lots of things
A much
B some
C big
D many
10 She will be very pleased to meet you．
A angry
B happy
C sad
D unwilling
11 It is obvious that he will win the game．
A likely
B possible
C clear
D unwilling
12 There is no risk to public health.
A point
B danger
C chance
D hope
13 Did anyone call me when I was out?
A invite
B name
C answer
D phone
14 It took US a long time to mend the house.
A build
C design
B repair
D repair
15 I don’t quite follow what she is saying
A believe
B understand
C explain
D accept
第2部分：閱讀判斷 (第16～22題，每題1分，共7分)
閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后列出了7個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出判斷。
如果該句提供的是正確信息，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把A涂黑；如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，請(qǐng)?jiān)?/DIV>
答題卡上把B涂黑；如果該旬的信息文章中沒(méi)有提及，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把C涂黑。
The Smog(煙霧)
For over a month，Indonesia was in crisis．Forest fires raged out of control as the country
suffered its worst drought for 50 years．Smoke from the fires mixed with sunlight and hot dry air
to form a cloud of smog．This pollution quickly spread and within days it was hanging over
neighbouring countries including Malaysia，Singapore and Thailand．
When the smoke combined with pollution from factories and cars，it soon became poisonous
(有毒的)．Dangerous amounts of CO became trapped under the smog and pollution levels rose．
People wheezed(喘息)and coughed as they left the house and their eyes watered immediately．
The smog made it impossible to see across streets and whole cities disappeared as grey soot
(煙灰)covered everything．In some areas，water was hosed(用膠管澆)from high-rise city
buildings to try and break up the smog
Finally, heavy rains, which came came in November. Put out the fires and clear the air . But the
environmental costs and health problems will remain Many people from South―Eastern Asian
cities already suffer from breathing huge amounts of Car exhaust fumes(汽車排放的廢氣)and
factory pollution Breathing problems could well increase and many non―sufferers may have
difficulties for the first time．Wildlife has suffered too．In lowland forests，elephants，deer, and
tigers have been driven out of their homes by smog．
But smog is not just an Asian problem. In fact .was world was first used in London in 1905 to
describe the mixture of smoke and thick fog．Fog often hung over the capital．Sometimes the
smog was SO thick and poisonous that people were killed by breathing problems or in accidents．
About 4，000 Londoners died within five days as a result of thick smog in 1952．
16 Indonesia was in crisis because of the drought．
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
17 The smog spread to neighbouring countries．
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
18 The air-pollution index went up to 300 within a few days.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
19 Water was used to try to break up the smog.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
20 Many Indonesians blamed the government for the drought．
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
21 The forest animals haven’t been affected by the smog.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
22 The word “smog” first appeared in 1952.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
第3部分：概括大意與完成句子 (第2 3～30題，每題1分，共8分)
閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后有2項(xiàng)測(cè)試任務(wù)：(1)第23~26題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)
中為第1―4段每段選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題；(2)第27~30題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選
擇4個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，分別完成每個(gè)句子。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
A Star Is Born
1 The VLT(Very Large Telescope)is the world’s largest telescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡)and is taking
astronomers(72文學(xué)家)further back to the Big Bang than they ever thought possible．Located
2,600 metres up io the Chilean Andes，it has four huge mirrors，each about the size of a London
bus．The VLT is SO powerful it Can spot a burning match 10.000 kilometres away．
2 This astonishing power will allow astronomers to see events in space from the birth of stars
to the collision(碰撞)of galaxies(星系)on the edge of the cosmos(宇宙)．The VLT is giving
astronomers their best-ever view of the cosmos．The power of the VLT to see the smallest detail at
the furthest distances makes its designers amazed．
3 Take the case of Eta Carinae，one of the most explosive stars in the universe．This star
produces ultraviolet laser rays(紫外線)and it will destroy itself in a few million years’time．It is
five times brighter than the sun and when it explodes it is going to be a sight worth waiting for 1
4 But it is at distances of millions，even billions，of light years that the VLT really shows its
power．The VLT can detect light that set out on its journey before the earth even existed．This
gives astronomers their first―ever detailed views of events that took place in the earliest days of
the cosmos．
5 In other words．the VLT is a kind of a time machine．It takes astronomers back to a time
when complete galaxies crashed into each other．The effects of these past collisions Can now be
seen by scientists，and astronomers believe the telescope will reveal more about these exciting
events in the years to come．One day, we might be able to say we have traveled back to the
beginning of time，and we will have a much clearer picture of how our planet was born．
23 Paragraph 1
24 Paragraph 2
25 Paragraph 3
26 Paragraph 4
A Enents That Took place Before the Earth Existd
B Power of the Telescope
C Details of Eta Carinae
D Invention of a Time Machine
E Biggest Telescope
27 The VLT will allow scientists to see events
28 The designers of the VlT are surprised at
29 Eta Carinae is taken
30 Scientists believe the VLT will tell us more about
A its detecting power
B millions of light years away in space
C the location of the VLT
D as an example
E the birth of the earth
F the rotation of the earth
第4部分：閱讀理解(第31-45題，每題3分，共4 5分)
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道題，每道題后面有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容
從每題所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)最佳答案，涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
第一篇
Pushbike Danger
Low speed bicycle crashes can badly injure――or even kill――children if they fall onto the
ends of the handlebars(車把)．So a team of engineers is redesigning it to make it safer
Kristy Arbogast，a bioengineer at the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia in Pennsylvania，
began the project with her colleagues．The cases they reviewed about serious abdominal(腹部的)
injuries in children in the past 30 years showed that more than a third were caused by bicycle
accidents．”The task was to identify how the injuries occurred and come up with seine
countermeasures，”she says
By interviewing the children and their parents，Arbogast and her team were able to
reconstruct many of the accidents and identified a common cause for serious injuries They
discovered that most cases occur when children hit an obstacle at slow speed，causing them to
topple f搖擺)over．To maintain their balance the children turn the handlebars through 90
degrees―but their momentum(沖力)forces them into the end of the handlebars．The bike then
falls over and the other end of the handlebars hits the ground，pushing it in to their abdomen(腹
部．
The solution the group came up with is a handgrip (握柄)fitted with a spring and damping
(減速)system. The spring absorbs up to 50 per cent of the forces transmitted(傳遞)through the
handlebars in all impact．The group hopes to commercialize the device，which should add only a
few dollars to t}le cost of a bike．“But our task has been one of education because up until now．
bicycle manufacturers were unaware of the problem，”says Arbogast．
31 The engineers are trying to improve the handlebars because
A they are not beautiful
B they may kill children
C they are likely to crash．
D they affect the speed of the bike
32 How many abdominal injuries in children were caused by bicycle accidents?
A Thirty．
B Ninety．
C 50 percent．
D More than a third.
33 The world “countermeasures” in paragraph 2 means
A “problems”
B “approaches”
C “solutions”．
D ‘‘a(chǎn)ctions”
”in paragraph 2means
34 Paragraph 3 mainly discusses
A why the children and their parents were interviewed
B how serious abdominal injuries occur.
C when the children turn the handlebars
D what stops bicycle accidents
35 The advantage of the new handgrip is that
A it can be made cheaply.
B it reduces the impact in bicycle accidents．
C it helps to slow down the speed of the bicycle．
D it sells well at bicycle shops．
第二篇
Saving Money
Where you save your money often depends on what you are saving for If you are saving to
buy a CD(光盤(pán))or to go to a concert, then probably you would keep your money somewhere in
your room?
If you are saving for a big purchase like a mountain bike or a school trip，where would you
save your money?
One place to save money is the bank Putting your money in a savings account will help
your money early more money If you put your money in a piggy bank(豬形儲(chǔ)蓄罐)，one year
later you’11 still have the same amount of money you put in．If you put your money in a savings
account，one year later, you’ll have more money than you put in Why?
When you keep your money in a bank，your money earns interest．Interest is the amount of
money a bank pays you to use your money．The bank uses your money (and the money of other
people，too)to loan money to people and businesses．
The bank will send you a statement several times a year A bank statement tells you how
much money you have in your account，It also tells you how much interest you have earned．If
you leave your money in the bank，you Can watch it grow!
Another way you can save money is to buy a certificate of deposit or CD．If you have some
money that you don’t need to use for a long time，this is a good way to make your money grow．
You Can buy a cd at a bank．You agree not to use the money for a certain period of time
That period might be from six months to five years．You Can’t touch your money during that time
If you do，you must pay a penalty，or fee
36 Your money will earn more money if you put it.
A in your room．
B in a piggy bank
C in your pocket．
D in a savings account
37 A bank pays you interest for
A wasting your money．
B losing your money．
C using your money．
D decreasing your money
38 Among other things．a(chǎn) bank statement tells you
A the amount of money you have in the bank
B the current rates of interest．
C the current rates of exchange．
D the best way to save your money
39 If you draw your money before it is due．you will have to
A pay interest to the bank．
B close your account
C open a new account．
D pay a penalty or fee
40 The word “touch’’ in paragraph 7 could be best replaced by
A “deposit”
B “l(fā)end”．
C “use”．
D “cash”．
第三篇
Almost Human?
Scientists are racing to build the world’s first thinking robot .This is not science fiction：some
say they will have made it by the year 2020.Carol Packer repots．
Machines that walk，speak and feel are no longer science fiction．Kismet is the name of an
android(機(jī)器人)which scientists have built at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)．
Kismet is different from the tradition。al robot because it can show human emotions．Its eyes．ears
and lips move to show when it feels happy．sad or bored．Kismet is one of the first of a new
generation of androids―robots that 100k like human beings―which can imitate human
feelings．Cog，another android invented by the MIT, imitates the action of a mother Howere,
scientists admit that so far Cog has the mental ability of a two．year．old．
The optimists(樂(lè)觀主義者)say that by the year 2020 we will have created humanoids(機(jī)
器人)with brains similar to those of an adult human being．These robots will be designed to look
like people to make them more attractive and easier to sell to the public．What kind of jobs will they do? In the future，robots like Robonaut ，a humanoid invented by NASA，will be doing
dangerous jobs，like repairing space stations They will also be doing more and more of the
household work for US．In Japan，scientists are designing androids that will entertain US by
dancing and playing the piano．
Some people worry about what the future holds：will robots become monsters(怪物)?Will
people themselves become increasingly like robots? Experts predict that more and more people
will be wearing micro-computers，connected to the Internet，in the future．People will have
micro-chips in various parts of their body，which will connect them to a wide variety of gadgets
(小裝置)．Perhaps we should not exaggerate(夸大)the importance of technology，but one
wonders whether , in years to come，we will still be falling in love，and whether we will still feel
pain．Who knows?
41 Kismet is different from traditional robots because
A it thinks for itself．
B it is not 1ike science fiction．
C it Can 100k after two-year―olds．
D it seems to have human feelings
42 What makes Cog special?
A It looks 1ike a mother．
B It behaves 1ike a child．
C It can imitate血e behavior of a mother
D It has a huge brain
43 In aboutl5 years’ time from now , robots
A will become space designers
B will look like monsters．
C will behave 1ike animals
D will think like humans
44 In the future robots will also
A explore space．
B entertain people
C move much faster．
D do all of the housework．
55 What is the writer’s attitude to robots in the future?
A Critical．
B Hostile
C Objective
D Enthusiastic
第5部分：補(bǔ)全短文 (第46～5 0題，每題2分，共1 0分)
閱讀下面的短文，文章中有5處空白，文章后面有6組文字，請(qǐng)根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇5
組文字，將其分別放回文章原有位置，以恢復(fù)文章原貌。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置
上。
Caribbean Islands
What would you see if you took a cruise to the Caribbean Islands ? Palm trees and coconuts
(椰子)?White beaches and clear，blue ocean ? Colorful corals(珊瑚)and even more colorful
fishes and birds?
You bet．There are thousands of islands in the Caribbean Sea．They are famous for their
warm，tropical climate and great natural beauty．
The Caribbean Islands form a chain that separates the Caribbean Sea from the rest of the
Atlantic Ocean Some of the islands were formed by the eruption(爆發(fā))of ancient volcanoes(火
山 (46)
The Caribbean Islands are known by several names． (47)The explorer
Christopher Columbus called the islands the Indies in 1492 because he thought he was near the
coast of India．Later ,Spain and France called the islands the Antilles
There are four large islands in the Caribbean Sea (48) These four islands are
often called the Greater Antilles Together ,they account for about 90 percent of the land area of
the Caribbean Islands．
The rest of the Caribbean Islands are much smaller．Some of these islands are no more than
tiny slivers(小片)of exposed coral．You can see why pirates(海盜)such as the famous
Blackbeard sailed these waters (49)
The weather of the Caribbean Sea is almost always warn]and sunny Sandy beaches line the
coasts of many islands．This is why millions of tourists visit the islands each year
A But life on the Caribbean Islands is not always painful
B The earliest name used by Europeans is the Indies，later changed to the West Indies
C Others are low―lying coral islands that gradually rose from the ocean．
D They are Cuba，Puerto Rico，Jamaica，and Hispaniola．(so)
E Many tourists arrive on cruise ships
F There are countless small islands to bury treasure or hide on．
第6部分：完形填空 (第51～65題，每題1分，共1 5分)
閱讀下面的短文，文中有15處空白，每處空白給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從
4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)最佳答案，涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Save Energy at Home
On the average，Americans waste as much energy as two―thirds of the world’s population
consumes That’s largely the (51)of driving inefficient Cars，using inefficient
appliances(設(shè)備)，and living and working in poorly insulated(隔熱)buildings．Then what can
you do to (52)the situation?
Buy energy-efficient products――Buy new appliances or electronics of the highest energy―efficiency rating．New energy-efficient models may cost more initially，but have a lower
Operating (53) over their lifetimes The most energy―efficient models (54)the Energy Star label，which identifies products (55)use 20-40 percent less energy than standard new products According to the EPA(美國(guó)環(huán)境保護(hù)署)，the typical American household Can save about$400 per year in (56)bills with products that carry the Energy Star
Switch to compact fluorescent bulbs(熒光燈)-Change the three bulbs you use
(57)in your house to compact fluorescents Each compact fluorescent bulb will
keep half a ton of CO2 out of the air (58) its 1ifetime. (59)，compact
fluorescent bulbs last ten times as long and Can save$30 per year in electricity costs．
Set heating and cooling temperatures correctly―Check thermostats(溫度自動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)器)
in your home to make sure they are (60)at a level that doesn’t waste energy
Turn off the lights Turn off lights and other electrical appliances such as televisions and
radios when you’re not (61)them．Install automatic timers for lights that people in
your house frequently (62) to turn them off when leaving a room．
Let the sun shine in――The cheapest and most energy--efficient light and heat source is
often right outside your window．On (63)days，open blinds(百葉窗)to let the sun
light your home for free．Also remember that (64)entering a room equals passive
solar heating．Even on cold winter days，sun streaming into a room can raise the temperature by
several (65)．
51 A power B result C way D work
S2 A improve B create C face D explain
53 A speed B system C cost D profit
54 A carry B bring C take D give
55 A where B while C that D since
56 A phone B water C food D energy
57 A less B most C rarely D seldom
58 A about B with C on D over
59 A Moreover B However C Therefore D so
60 A correct B turned C set D reduced
6l A covering B using C repairing D leaving
62 A want B have C try D forget
63 A bright B rainy C foggy D dark
64 A air B rain C wind D sunlight
65 A 1ayers B levels C degrees D points
2005年職稱英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試
理工類(c級(jí))答案
滿分100分，其中
1―15每題1分；
16―30每題1分；
31―45每題3分；
46―50每題2分；
51―65每題1分。
1 C 2 A 3 B 4 C 5 B
6 A 7C 8C 9 D 10 B
11C 12 B 13 D 14D 15 B
16 A 17A 18 C 19A 20 C
21 B 22 B 23 E 24 B 25 C
26 A 27 B 28 A 29 D 30 E
31 B 32 D 33 C 34 B 35 B
36 D 37 C 38 A 39 D 40 C
41 D 42 C 43 D 44 B 45 C
46 C 47B 48 D 49 F 50 E
51 B 52 A 53 C 54 A 55 C
56 D 57 B 58 D 59 A 60 C
61 B 62 D 63 A 64 D 65 C
2005年職稱英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試試題題解
理工類(C級(jí))題解
第1部分：詞匯選項(xiàng)
1 C 題干中的sick是“生病的”。i11也有此意。fat是“胖的”。weak是“體弱的”。
mad是“發(fā)瘋的”。
2 A look for是“尋找”。它是活動(dòng)動(dòng)詞，不一定有結(jié)果，進(jìn)行體是它常見(jiàn)的形式。
find是在瞬間中能得到一個(gè)結(jié)果的動(dòng)詞。Many people can not find work許多人找不
到工作。find不適合用進(jìn)行體。try to find是“試圖找到”，也就是說(shuō)，這種努力不
一定有結(jié)果，因此在意義上跟“l(fā)ook for”近似。Read是“閱讀”。buy是“購(gòu)買”。Borrow
是“借入”。
3 B rarely：很少。seldom也有這個(gè)意思。She seldom shows her feelings．她很少流
露自己的感情。frequently：經(jīng)常。She frequently attends academic meetings．她經(jīng)常
參加學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議。usually：通常。Influenza usually breaks out in winter．流感常在冬天
爆發(fā)。normally：正常地，常態(tài)地。
4 C physician：內(nèi)科大夫；doctor：大夫。是內(nèi)科大夫必然是大夫，因此用doctor
替換physician對(duì)句子的意義沒(méi)有太大的影響。researcher研究者；professor教授；
student學(xué)生。
5 B branch：分支機(jī)構(gòu)；枝。division也有分支機(jī)構(gòu)的意義。center：中心；root：
根；base：基礎(chǔ)。
6 A put up：舉起。raise也有這個(gè)意思。reach：伸(手等)。wave：揮手；fold：
合攏。
7 C exist：存在。live：生活，即活下來(lái)的意思。expand：拓展：rise：升起：quit：
退出，放棄。
8 C make up one’s mind：下決心。decide也有這個(gè)意思。Mary has decided not to
go with us．瑪麗已經(jīng)決定不跟我們?nèi)�。try：試圖。Mary will try to work harder．瑪
麗會(huì)試圖更努力。attempt：試圖。This paper attempts to solve the problem from a
different perspective此論文試圖從一個(gè)不同的角度解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。Promise：許諾
9 D lots of：許多。many：許多。much：許多(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)。Her hairstyle
hasn’t changed much她的發(fā)型沒(méi)有太大變化。big是“大的”意思。some是一些
的意思。
10 B pleased：高興的。happy也是“高興的”。She had a happy childhood她的童
年很幸福。sad：痛苦的。unwilling：不愿意的。
11 C obvious：顯而易見(jiàn)的。clear：清楚的。It is not clear whether the incident was an
accident or deliberate還不清楚這一事件是意外的還是故意的。Likely，possible
都有“可能的”意思。strange：奇怪的。
12 B risk：危險(xiǎn)的。danger也是這個(gè)意思。point：某一想法；chance：機(jī)會(huì)：hope：
希望。
13 D call：打電話。phone也是這個(gè)意思。invite：邀請(qǐng)；answer：回答，回電。
14 D mend和．repair都有“修理”的意思。Zhang san repaired the roof to ensure the
house is windproof張三修理了一下房頂，使得房子不進(jìn)風(fēng)。Build：建設(shè)：destroy：
破壞：design：設(shè)計(jì)。
15 B follow此處有“理解”的意思。understand：懂，理解。This book is difficult to
understand此書(shū)難懂。believe：相信；explain：解釋；accept：接受。
第2部分：閱讀判斷
16 A 題句的意思是“由于干旱，印度尼西亞處于危機(jī)之中”。與文章第一旬意思相同，
故為正確答案。
17 A 題句的意思是“煙霧飛散到臨近國(guó)家”。與第一段第三句意思相同，故選A。
18 c 題句意思是“空氣污染指數(shù)幾天內(nèi)達(dá)到300”。文章根本沒(méi)有提到此事。故選C。
19 A 題句的意思是“人們用水來(lái)驅(qū)散煙霧”。第三段第二旬就有這層意思，故選A。
20 c 題句意思是“很多印尼人因?yàn)楹禐?zāi)而抱怨政府”。這層意思文中根本沒(méi)有提到，
故選C。
21 B 題句的意思是“森林里的動(dòng)物未曾受到煙霧的影響”。文中第四段最后一句提
到一些動(dòng)物由于煙霧逃出了森林。故題句意思與原文有出入，選B。
22 B 題旬的意思是“smog這個(gè)詞最早出現(xiàn)于1952年。最后一段提到這個(gè)詞首次是
在1905年出現(xiàn)的。題句意思與原文不符，故選B。
第3部分：概括大意與完成句子
23 E 文章第一段主要介紹的是世界上最大的望遠(yuǎn)鏡的大小，故E為正確答案。
24 B 文章第二段主要介紹了LTV的功能有多大，故B為正確答案。
25 c 文章第三段介紹了Eta Carinae的情況，故c為正確答案。
26 A 文章第四段的主要意思體現(xiàn)在最后一句話里，選項(xiàng)A體現(xiàn)了這句話的意思，
故為正確答案。
27 B 文章第二段最后一句提到了這句話的意思。
28 A 文章第二段最后一句也概括提到了這句話的意思。
29 D 文章第三段談到Eta Carmae的時(shí)候是把它作為一個(gè)例子來(lái)講的，故D為答案。
30 E 文章最后一段最后一句提到了這句話的意思。
第4部分：閱讀理解
3l B 文章在開(kāi)始處就講，兒童騎慢車跌倒時(shí)，如果撞在車把兩端，會(huì)受重傷甚至
喪命。因此，一些工程師才會(huì)重新設(shè)計(jì)這種欠合理的車把，以使其更安全。前面
是因，后面是果。
32 D該題是細(xì)節(jié)題，問(wèn)的是在自行車事故中有多少例是導(dǎo)致孩子腹部受傷的?第二
段講Kristy．Arbogast開(kāi)始做這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是在一項(xiàng)研究有了結(jié)果之后，這項(xiàng)研究的結(jié)果
表明在過(guò)去的30年里，超過(guò)三分之一的兒童腹部受重傷的情況起因于自行車事故。
故D為答案。
33 c 該題是詞匯理解題。問(wèn)“countermeasures”在文中是什么意思。根據(jù)上下文
推斷，應(yīng)該是“解決方案”，故c為答案。
34 B 第三段的第一個(gè)句子是這一段的主題句，它指出了這一段的中心：受重傷的
機(jī)理。故B為答案。
35 B 該題問(wèn)的是新設(shè)計(jì)的車把的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是什么。文章第四段第二個(gè)句子講到，“在撞
擊過(guò)程中，握柄上的彈簧會(huì)吸收掉百分之五十沿車把傳遞的沖撞力”，據(jù)此，答案
應(yīng)該選B。
36 D 該題問(wèn)的是：哪一種方式能使你的錢(qián)越滾越多?把錢(qián)放在你的房間里、豬形
儲(chǔ)蓄罐里或你的口袋里顯然都不會(huì)使你的錢(qián)變得更多。
37 c 該題問(wèn)的是：銀行為什么會(huì)付給你利息?A說(shuō)的是：浪費(fèi)你的錢(qián)。B說(shuō)的是：
失去你的錢(qián)。D說(shuō)的是：減少你的錢(qián)。第四段有這樣一句話：Interest is the amount
of money a bank pays you to use your money。利息是因?yàn)殂y行用了你的錢(qián)付給你的。
因此C才是正確的答案。
38 A 該題問(wèn)的是：銀行結(jié)算單告訴你什么?A說(shuō)的是：你在銀行中有多少錢(qián)。B
說(shuō)的是：當(dāng)前的利率。 c說(shuō)的是：當(dāng)前的兌換率。 D說(shuō)的是：存錢(qián)的最好辦法。
A是正確的，答案在第五段。
39 D 該題問(wèn)的是：你提前取錢(qián)會(huì)怎么樣?答案在倒數(shù)第二段的最后一句。
40 c 該題問(wèn)的是：第七段中的“touch'’由哪個(gè)詞替換最為合適?最為合適的是
“use”。
41 D 該題問(wèn)的是Kismet與其他傳統(tǒng)的機(jī)器人的區(qū)別。第二段第三句提到它可以顯
示人的表情，這是它有別于其他機(jī)器人的地方，故D為答案。
42 c 該題問(wèn)的是機(jī)器人cog有什么特別之處?第二段倒數(shù)第二旬提到它可以模仿
母親的動(dòng)作。故c為答案。
43 D 答案在第三段第一句話中。
44 B 該題問(wèn)題是未來(lái)的機(jī)器人還能干什么?第三段最后一句提到“…will entertain
us by dancing and play the piano。故B正確。
45 c 該題問(wèn)的是作者對(duì)未來(lái)機(jī)器人的態(tài)度是什么。從最后一段的內(nèi)容可以看出作
者的態(tài)度是客觀的，故c正確。
第5部分：補(bǔ)全短文
46 c 第三段的第一句話說(shuō)的是：加勒比群島形成了一個(gè)鎖鏈，把加勒比海與大西
洋的其他部分分開(kāi)。有可能構(gòu)成答案的是c和D。因?yàn)樗鼈兊牡谝粋�(gè)詞都是“They”，
該詞回指“The Caribbean Islands”。但是，“The Caribbean Islands”只有古巴等四個(gè)國(guó)
家組成不符合實(shí)際情況，因此c是正確的。
47 B 第四段的第一句話(主題句)說(shuō)的是：加勒比群島有好幾個(gè)名字。這是一個(gè)
總的概括，緊接著應(yīng)該是具體的說(shuō)明。B是具體的說(shuō)明：歐洲人最早用的名字是印
度群島(the Indies)，后來(lái)叫做西印度群島(the West Indies)。
48 D 第五段的第一句話說(shuō)的是
下面應(yīng)當(dāng)列舉。D是列舉。
49 F 第六段的第一句話說(shuō)的是
一步說(shuō)明。F是進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明。
加勒比海有四個(gè)大的島嶼。這是一個(gè)總的說(shuō)明。
加勒比群島中的其他島嶼小得多。接著應(yīng)該是進(jìn)
50 E 最后一段講到加勒比海的天氣溫暖，陽(yáng)光充裕，許多島嶼的海岸有沙灘。這
樣的自然環(huán)境顯然會(huì)吸引旅游者。因此E是正確的選擇。
第6部分：完形填空
51 B 文章第一句提到美國(guó)消耗能源全球最多，第二旬提到的是造成這種結(jié)果的根
源。根據(jù)意思應(yīng)填result。
52A 此旬的意思是，我們?nèi)绾胃淖冞@種情況。從上下文意思判斷，應(yīng)該選用
improve。
53 C 從意思上來(lái)講，operating cost搭配在這里最合適。
54A 節(jié)能的產(chǎn)品貼有“能源之星”，這里要用動(dòng)詞“carry”表示帶有，貼有。
55c 這里引導(dǎo)的是限定性定語(yǔ)從句，故用關(guān)系代詞that。
56 D energy bill指消耗電、汽等能源的賬單。其他幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思與上下文不符。
57 B 根據(jù)上下文這里指使用最多的是燈泡，因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)時(shí)間使用這樣的燈泡耗電量大，
所以要把這些燈泡換成節(jié)能型。
58 D 這里要用介詞0ver，表示跨越很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。
59 A 從上下文來(lái)看，接下來(lái)文章進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明節(jié)能燈泡的好處，故用表示遞進(jìn)的詞
moreover。
60 c set的意思是“設(shè)定”，其他幾個(gè)詞意思與文章不符。
61 B 此句的意思是當(dāng)你使用電視、收音機(jī)等設(shè)備時(shí)要關(guān)掉它們，故選using。
62 D 此處的意思是離開(kāi)房間時(shí)忘了關(guān)閉它們，故選forget。
63 A 此旬的意思是，天氣晴朗的時(shí)候，要打開(kāi)百葉窗，讓陽(yáng)光進(jìn)來(lái)。從上下文判
斷，只能選A。
64 D 此處只有填sunlight意思才講得通，所以D為答案。
65 C 此處的意思是溫度升高幾度，“度數(shù)”要用degree來(lái)表示，故c答案。
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