新概念英語第二冊(cè):玻璃信封
來源: 環(huán)球網(wǎng)校 2021-05-06 16:04:16 頻道: 新概念

A glass envelope 玻璃信封

【課文】

My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.

【課文翻譯】

我的女兒簡(jiǎn)從未想過會(huì)接到荷蘭一位同 齡姑娘的來信。去年,當(dāng)我們橫渡英吉利海峽時(shí),簡(jiǎn)把寫有她姓名和住址的一張紙條裝進(jìn)了一只瓶子,又將瓶子扔進(jìn)了大海。 此后她就再?zèng)]去想那只瓶子。但10個(gè)月以后,她收到了荷蘭一位姑娘的來信,F(xiàn)在這兩位姑娘定期通信了。然而她們還是決定利用郵局。這樣會(huì)稍微多花點(diǎn)錢,但肯定是快得多了。

【生詞和短語】

dream v. 做夢(mèng),夢(mèng)想

age n. 年齡

channel n. 海峽

throw v. 扔,拋

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解】

1 dream [動(dòng)詞]夢(mèng)見,夢(mèng)想

一般用法為dream + that 從句,或dream of doing sth.

其過去式和過去分詞均有兩種,dreamed或dreamt。

I never dream of buying a house in Hangzhou.

我從沒想過在杭州買套房子。

2 we were travelling across the Channel.

這里的the Channel 特指英吉利海峽。

3 throw [動(dòng)詞]投,擲,拋出

throw的過去式為threw,過去分詞為thrown。

throw sth. into sth. 把某物扔進(jìn)某處

throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔向某人,其目的在于“傳遞”,介詞to表示行為方向,動(dòng)機(jī)是善意的。

throw sth. at sb. 把某物打向某人,其目的在于“打”,介詞at表示動(dòng)作在于企圖攻擊的目標(biāo),動(dòng)機(jī)是惡意的。

短語拓展:throw oneself into 積極從事 throw away 扔掉 throw about 亂丟;亂扔 throw up 嘔吐

It's very dangerous to throw stones to the cars on the expressway.

對(duì)高速公路上的車扔石塊是很危險(xiǎn)的。

4 think of 想到,考慮,設(shè)想。打算

如果think和of之間加入不同的詞,整體意思也會(huì)有一些區(qū)別,如:

think much of 重視,贊揚(yáng) think better of 改變主意,重新考慮 think little of 輕視

think nothing of 不把……放在心里,輕視 think well of 高度評(píng)價(jià) think highly of 對(duì)……高度評(píng)價(jià),尊重

I never thought of encountering my high school classmate at the airport.

我從沒想過在機(jī)場(chǎng)遇到我的高中同學(xué)。

5 receive sth. from sb. 從某人那里收到某物

I received a bar of chocolate from my sister.

我從姐姐那里收到一條巧克力。

6 decide [動(dòng)詞]決定,判斷

decide to do sth.

表示決定的詞還有determine,resolve等,它們之間的細(xì)微區(qū)別如下:

decide 側(cè)重指經(jīng)過思考、比較、討論或詢問之后做出的決定

determine 指經(jīng)過深思熟慮之后決心做某事并堅(jiān)持下去。

resolve 語氣很強(qiáng),強(qiáng)調(diào)堅(jiān)定不移的信念,暗含遠(yuǎn)大抱負(fù)和堅(jiān)強(qiáng)決心。

He decided to study abroad after one-month consideration.

在考慮了一個(gè)月后,他決定去國外留學(xué)。

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