2019年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題試卷及答案（卷一）

相關(guān)推薦：2019年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)筆試真題匯總

第 1 頁(yè)：寫(xiě)作

第 2 頁(yè)：閱讀理解

第 3 頁(yè)：翻譯

Directions： For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a foreign friend who wants to teach English in China。 Please recommend a university to him。 You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words。

參考范文

Dear friend，

Since you want to teach English in China， I am writing this letter to recommend you an excellent school -- Wuhan University。 Undoubtedly， in recent years， teaching English in China is becoming increasingly prevalent at an amazing rate among our foreign friends。 A number of factors are accountable for my recommendation。

One of the most common factors is that you can taste the mouth-watering local cuisines and drink famous tea of Wuhan。 Another contributing cause is Wuhan university is a college surrounded with lakes and mountains。 Here you will marvel at the exquisite and picturesque beauty of this university。 Perhaps the primary reason is that there is a strong academic environment and facilities， and you will also be attracted by the hospitality of students in this university。

Teaching English in this university can directly promote the rapid progress of students’ English skills and indirectly spurs continuous development of the cultural interactions among China and western countries。

Yours sincerely，

**

選詞填空

26-30 BMICK

31-35 LOGEJ

26。 B admiring

27。 M sealed

28。 I natural

29。 C contains

30。 K released

31。 L revealing

32。 O substance

33。 G liquid

34。 E evidence

35。 J potential

段落匹配

36-40 EICGK

41-45 FBJDH

36.E The United States Postal Service has a system to ensure。。。

37.I One official says USPS is unique in that it has more direct。。。

38.C Natural disasters can have a long-lasting impact on。。。

39.G Mail delivery service is still responsible for the completion。。。

40.K The sight of a mailman on the street is a reassuring sign of life。。。

41.F After Hurricane Katrina interrupted routine delivery， temporary。。。

42.B Postal service in some regions in the U.S。 was suspended due to。。。

43.J Private postal companies also support disaster relief efforts by。。。

44.D A dedicated USPS employee was on the job carrying out duties。。。

45.H Postal services work hard to identify items that require priority。。。

仔細(xì)閱讀

46-50 DCADC

51-55 CBBAD

46.D It is a computer program that aids student learning。

47.C Students‘ questions were too many to handle。

48.A She turned out to be a great success。

49.D They could not tell her from a real person。

50.C Assign her to answer more of students‘ questions。

51.C Not all of them achieved their anticipated goals。

52.B To identify reasons for their different outcomes。

53.B Its interaction with prospective donors。

54.A They should be small to be successful。

55.D Their feeling of connection to the scientists themselves。

原文：

中國(guó)漢族人的全名由姓和名組成。中文姓名的特點(diǎn)是，姓總是在前，名跟在其后。千百年來(lái)，父姓一直世代相傳。然而，如今，孩子跟母親姓并不罕見(jiàn)。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，名有一個(gè)或兩個(gè)漢字，通常承載父母對(duì)孩子的愿望。從孩子的名字可以推斷出父母希望孩子成為什么樣的人，或者期望他們過(guò)什么樣的生活。父母非常重視給孩子取名，因?yàn)槊滞鶗?huì)伴隨孩子一生。

精簡(jiǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)：

①…全名由。。。組成。

②。。。姓名的特點(diǎn)是，。。。在前。。。在后。

③千百年來(lái)，父姓。。。世代相傳。

④然而，。。。不罕見(jiàn)。

⑤一般來(lái)說(shuō)，名有。。。。個(gè)漢字，…承載。。。愿望。

⑥從。。。推斷。。。父母希望孩子成為。。。人，或者過(guò)。。。生活。

⑦父母。。。重視。。。取名，因?yàn)槊帧?。。。伴隨一生。

參考譯文：

①The full name of the Han Chinese consists of a family name and a given name。

②The characteristic of Chinese names is that the family name always comes first， followed by the given name。

③For thousands of years， the paternal surname has been passed on from generation to generation。

④Today， however， it‘s not uncommon for children to bear their mothers’ surname。

⑤Generally， the given name consists of one or two Chinese characters， which usually carry the parents‘ wishes for their children。

⑥It can be inferred from the children’s name that what kind of person the parents want their children to be， or what kind of life they expect them to live。

⑦Chinese parents attach great importance to naming their children， as names usually go with them for a whole life。

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