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職稱英語衛(wèi)生C類補全短文資料(1)

更新時間:2015-12-10 11:50:58 來源:|0 瀏覽0收藏0

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    Weight Worries May Start Early for Slim Women      
                                                                       
    There is a range of reasons(一系列原因) why thin women think they're too heavy, but the distorted(扭曲,歪曲)body image may often have its roots in childhood, the results of a new study suggest.

     Researchers found that among more than 2,400 thin women they surveyed, nearly 10
percent thought they were too heavy. __ (1)__

     According to the study authors, led by Dr. Susanne Kruger Kjaer of the Danish CancerSociety, Copenhagen, society's "ideal" female body is moving toward an underweight physique.(體格)__ (2)

     To investigate body image among thin women, the researchers gave questionnaires(問卷) to 2,443 women ages 27 to 38 whose body mass index(體塊指數(shù))was at the low end of normal(正常值下限)___(3)

     Overall, almost 10 percent of the women thought they were too heavy. Those who reportedcertain "severe life events" in childhood or adolescence, such as having a parent become ill orhaving their educational hopes dashed(使破滅,挫敗), were more likely than others to have a distorted body image. __ (4)

    In contrast, traumatic events in adulthood(成年), such as serious illness or significant marital problems, were not related to poor body image, the researchers report. __ (5)

    練習:

    A  The same was true of* women who started having sex or drinking alcohol when they were Younger than 15 years old.                                                       
    B  Experiences in childhood, including having an iii parent, or sta/'ting to drink or have sex at aparticularly young age, were among the risk factors for having a distorted body image.

    C  “Our results indicate that the risk of beingdissatisfied with (one's) own body weight may beestablished early in life," Kjaer and her colleagues write.

    D  Research suggests that many normal-weight women wish to weigh less.

    E  If worries have altered your appetite or weight, it will help to talk to someone about it.

    F  The women were asked about factors ranging from childhood experiences to currentexercise habits.

    練習答案  1B  2D  3F  4A  5C

    Bedwetting(尿床癥)

    Millions of kids and teenagers from every part of the world wet the bed every single night.

    It's so common that there are probably other kids in your class who do it. Most kids don't telltheir friends, so it's easy to feel kind of1 alone, like you might be the only one on the wholeplanet who wets the bed. __(1 )__

    The fancy name for bedwetting is nocturnal(夜間的)enuresis(遺尿)Enuresis runs in families? This means hat if you urinate(排尿), or pee, while you are asleep, there's a good chance that a close relative also did it when he or she was a kid. ___(2)__

    The most important thing to remember is that no one wets the bed on purpose.(故意)It doesn't mean that you're lazy or a slob.(粗俗之人) __(3)__ For some reason, kids who wet the bed are not able to feel that their bladder(膀胱) is full and don't wake up to pee in the toilet. Sometimes a kid who wets the bed will have a realistic dream that he's in the bathroom peeing __ only to wake up later and discover he's all wet.6 Many kids who Wet the bed are very deep sleepers. __(4)__

    Some kids who wet the bed do it every single night. Others wet some nights and are dry onothers. A lot of kids say that they seem to be drier when they sleep at a friend's or a relative'shouse. __(5)___ So the brain may be thinking, "Hey, you! Don't wet someone else'sbed!" This can help you stay dry even if you're not aware of it.

    練習:

    A  The good news is that almost all kids who wet the bed eventually stop.

    B  Trying to wake up someone who wets the bed is often like trying to wake a log m they juststay asleep.

    C  It's something you can't help doing.5

    D  Just like you may have inherited your mom's blue eyes or your uncle's long legs, youprobably inherited bedwetting, too?

    E  That's because kids who are anxious about wetting the bed may not sleep much or only ve~'lightly.7

    F  But you are not alone.

    練習答案1F  2D  3C  4B  5E   (環(huán)球網(wǎng)校獨家資料,如需轉載請注明出處)


 

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