2020年下半年學(xué)位英語模擬試題四

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2020年下半年學(xué)位英語模擬試題四

一、完成對話(1-10)

Joshua: Dad. Allowance day. Can I have my allowance?

Father: Oh. I forgot about that.

Joshua: You ALWAYS forget.

Father: I guess I do. ____1____

Joshua.. Just $13.

Father: Well, I' m not sure if I have that much.

Joshua: Go to the bank. ____2____

Father: Lots of money, uh? Uh, well. I think the bank is closed.

Joshua: Then, what about your secret money jar under your bed?

Father: Oh, I guess I could do that.____ 3____

Joshua: I' m going to put some in savings, give some to the poor people, and use the rest to buy books.

Father: Well, that sounds great, Joshua.

1._______

A.So, what are you going to do with the money?

B.You have lots of money.

C.How much do I owe you?

D.Do you have anything in mind?

2._______

A.So, what are you going to do with the money?

B.You have lots of money.

C.How much do I owe you?

D.Do you have anything in mind?

3._______

A.So, what are you going to do with the money?

B.You have lots of money.

C.How much do I owe you?

D.Do you have anything in mind?

Alicia: You look run-down, Brian.

Brian: Yeah. I've been feeling under the weather recently. ____4____ and I still haven' t gotten over it.

Alicia: Well, you want to take sick leave? ____5____

Brian: I guess so. Even though I seem to be over the worst of it, ____6____

Alicia: Yup. Better not.

4.________

A.I caught a bad cold last week.

B.All you need now is a good, long rest.

C.Have you seen the doctor?

D.I don't want to give the bug to anyone in the office.

5.________

A.I caught a bad cold last week.

B.All you need now is a good, long rest.

C.Have you seen the doctor?

D.I don't want to give the bug to anyone in the office.

6.________

A.I caught a bad cold last week.

B.All you need now is a good, long rest.

C.Have you seen the doctor?

D.I don't want to give the bug to anyone in the office.

Dialogue One

Speaker A: I like watching old movies and I think they are the best.

Speaker B: ____7____ even though they're in black and white. I think a good story is more important than color.

Speaker A: And there was no violence in old movies.

Speaker B: No, there wasn't.____ 8____

Speaker A: They like lots of action.

Speaker B: ____9____

Speaker A: I like to see actors who are like real people.

Speaker B: Like real people with real problems.

Speaker A: ____10____

Speaker B: Yes, but they never make much money.

7.________

A.I like a good story.

B.They still make movies like that.

C.People today don' t like that.

D.I agree with you.

8.________

A.I like a good story.

B.They still make movies like that.

C.People today don' t like that.

D.I agree with you.

9.________

A.I like a good story.

B.They still make movies like that.

C.People today don' t like that.

D.I agree with you.

10.________

A.I like a good story.

B.They still make movies like that.

C.People today don' t like that.

D.I agree with you.

二、閱讀理解

It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions, the bases for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory.

Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use. It includes not only "remembering" things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also involving any change in the way an animal typically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile. Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat.

Memory' exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being. The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 "words"--ready for instant use. An average U.S. teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100,000 words of English. However, this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored. Consider, for example, the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight.

The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings.

A large part of aperson's memory is in terms of words and combinations of words.

11.According to the passage, memory is considered to be__________.

A.the basis for decision making and problem solving

B.an ability to store experiences for future use

C.an intelligence typically possessed by human beings

D.the data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words

12.The comparison made between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows that__________.

A.the computer' s memory has a little bigger capacity than a teenager' s

B.the computer's memory capacity is much smaller that an adult human being' s

C.the computer' s memory capacity is much smaller even than a teenager' s

D.both A and B

13.The whole passage implies that__________.

A.only human beings have problem-solving intelligence

B.a person' s memory is different from a computer' s in every respect

C.animals are able to solve only very simple problems

D.animals solve problems by instincts rather than intelligence

14.The phrase "in terms of" in the last sentence can best be replaced by__________.

A."in connection with"

B."expressed by"

C."consisting"

D."by means of"

15.The topic of the passage is:__________.

A.What would life be like without memory ?

B.Memory is of vital importance to life.

C.How is a person' s memory different from an animal' s or a computer' s?

D.What is contained in memory ?

My father was a foreman of a sugar-cane plantation in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. My first job was to drive the oxen that plowed the cane fields. I would walk behind an ox, guiding him with a broomstick. For $1 a day, I worked eight hours straight, with no food breaks.

It was very tedious work, but it prepared me for life and taught me many lasting lessons. Be-cause the plantation owners were always watching us, I had to be on time every day and work as hard as I could. I've never been late for any job since. I also learned about being respectful and loyal to the people you work for. More important, I earned my pay.

I was only six years old, but I was doing a man' s job. Our family needed every dollar we could make because my father never earned more than $18 a week. Our home was a three-room wood shack with dirty floor and no toilet. Nothing made me prouder than bringing home money to help my mother, father, two brothers and three sisters. This gave me self-esteem, one of the most important things a person can have.

When I was seven, I got work at a golf course near our house. My job was to stand down the fairway and spot the balls as they landed so the golfers could find them. Losing a ball meant you were fired, so I never miss one. Some nights I would lie in bed and dream of making thousands of dollars playing golf and being able to buy a bicycle.

The more I dreamed, the more I thought. Why not? I made my first golf club out of guava limb and a piece of pipe. Then I hammered an empty tin can into the shape of a ball. And finally I dug two small holes in the ground and hit the ball back and forth. I practiced with the same devotion and intensity I learned working in the field-except now I was driving golf balls with club, not oxen with a broomstick.

16.What was the writer' s first job?

A.To stand down the fairway at a golf course.

B.To spot the balls as they landed so the golfers could find them.

C.To drive the oxen that plowed the cane fields.

D.To watch the sugar-cane plantation.

17.The word "tedious" in paragraph 2 most probably means__________.

A.hard

B.boring

C.interesting

D.long

18.What did the writer learn about from his first job?

A.He could work as hard as possible.

B.He could go to work on time.

C.He should never fail to go to work.

D.He should be respectful and loyal to the people he works for.

19.What gave the writer self-esteem?

A.Having a big family.

B.Bringing money back home to help the family.

C.Helping his father with the work.

D.All of the above.

20.What was the writer' s dream while working at a golf course?

A.Making a lot of money by playing golf.

B.Becoming a successful golfer.

C.Running a golf course near his house.

D.Both A & B.

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