2018成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)詞匯語(yǔ)法備考試題(5)

2018成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)詞匯語(yǔ)法備考試題(5)

1.In the New World as in Europe, each region developed its own ______ pattern of culture.

A.distant B. distinct C.distinctive D. dismissed

2.There was a certain old man in the village ______ none of us liked.

A.who B. whom C.him D. that

3.It is ______ to ask this merciless man for help.

A.out of question B. out of the question C. beyond question D. in question

4.Walking into the room, I saw Grandpa sitting at the desk, ______.

A.newspaper spreading before him B. newspaper spread before him C.newspaper was spreading before him D. newspaper to be spread before him

5.For the sake of ourselves and next generation we must now ______ paying attention to greenspace in towns and cities.

A.set about B. set off C.set back D. set down

參考答案

1.C

[考點(diǎn)]形容詞辨析distinct清楚的，清晰的;明顯的，明確的;(～from)種類不同的，分開(kāi)的;distinctive特別的，有特色的。

[譯文]在新世界如同在歐洲一樣，每一地區(qū)都形成了其自身的獨(dú)具特色的文化模式。

2.B

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句 本句中的引導(dǎo)詞在從句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)，故用賓格whom。

[譯文]在村子里有那么一個(gè)老頭，我們誰(shuí)都不喜歡他。

3.B

[考點(diǎn)]介詞短語(yǔ)辨析out of question“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)”;out of the question“不可能的”;beyond question“毋庸置疑”;in question“討論中的”。

[譯文]向這個(gè)冷酷無(wú)情的人求助是不可能的。

4.B

[考點(diǎn)]獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu) 構(gòu)成和用法參見(jiàn)Model Test Seven第59題，本題要留意它的位置在句末，起補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明作用。

[譯文]走進(jìn)房間，我看見(jiàn)爺爺坐在桌旁，他的面前攤著一張報(bào)紙。

5.A

[考點(diǎn)]短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞辨析set about“開(kāi)始，著手”;set off“出發(fā)，啟程;激起，引起”;set back“推遲，延緩,阻礙;使花費(fèi)”;set down“寫(xiě)下，記下”。

[譯文]為了我們自己和我們后代的利益，我們必須開(kāi)始關(guān)注城鎮(zhèn)的綠色空間。