2018年成人學位英語考試英漢互譯練習(4)

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前幾天，窗外一陣陣的喧嘩笑聲，驚動了我。往外看時，原來是好幾十個男女同學，正在整理這片空地呢!女學生穿的羽絨衣，毛衣，紅紅綠綠的;男學生有的穿綠軍裝，有的穿深色的衣服。他們拿著種種工具，鋤土的鋤土，鏟土的鏟土，安放矮欄的就在場地邊上安插下小鐵欄桿?？磥砦覀儤乔斑@一大片土地，將會被這群青年人整治成一座綠草成茵、繁花似錦的公園。

答案：Several days ago, I was suddenly disturbed by a joyous din from outside the window. Looking out of it, I saw scores of boy and girl students in the middle of tidying up the open ground. The girls were in colourful down jackets or woolen sweaters, and the boys were in green army uniforms or dark-coloured jackets. They worked with hoes or shovels. Some were busy fencing off the land with iron-bar railings. Evidently, they were trying to turn the wide open ground in front of our building into a garden bright with lush green grass and blooming flowers.

歷史學家Frederick J Tuner在19世紀90年代寫道：自1870年以來美國農(nóng)民的不滿一直在緩慢增長，直到1870年關閉了內(nèi)部前沿以后就被加速了——就是說，用于擴張農(nóng)業(yè)系統(tǒng)的新土地資源已經(jīng)枯竭了。

答案：The historian Frederick J. Tuner wrote in the 1890's that the agrarian(農(nóng)民)discontent(不滿)that had been developing steadily in the United States since about 1870 had been precipitated(加速)by the closing of the internal frontier-that is, the depletion(枯竭)of available new land needed for further expansion of the American farming system.