2018年成人學(xué)位英語詞匯強(qiáng)化練習(xí)及答案(4)

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2018年成人學(xué)位英語詞匯強(qiáng)化練習(xí)及答案(4)

1. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living .

A.bills B.expenses C.prices D.charges

2. My morning includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.

A.drill B.action C.regulation D.routine

3. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common in many parts of the city.

A.look B.sign C.sight D.appearance

4. Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats，there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.

A.point B.idea C.attitude D.sight

5. He and his wife are of the same ;they both want their son to go to college.

A.soul B.spirit C.heart D.mind

6. Of the seven days in a week，Saturday is said to be the most popular for a wedding in some countries.

A.way B.situation C.event D.choice

7. —You are always full of .Can you tell me the secret?

—Taking plenty of exercise every day.

A.power B.strength C.force D.energy

8. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a of exercise.

A.limit B.lack C.need D.demand

9. It is no arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.

A.use B.help C.time D.why

10. Finding information in today’s world is easy.The is how you can tell whether the information you get is useful or not.

A.ability B.competition C.challenge D.knowledge

11. —If you like I can do some shopping for you.

—That’s a very kind .

A.offer B.service C.point D.suggestion

12. Always read the on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.

A.explanations B.instructions C.descriptions D.introductions

13. To make members of a team perform better，the trainer first of all has to know their andweaknesses.

A.strength B.benefits C.techniques D.values

14. It is said that dogs will keep you for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.

A.safety B.company C.house D.friend

15. The head office of the bank is in Beijing，but it has all over the country.

A.companies B.branches C.organizations D.businesses

16. My of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends.

A.idea B.opinion C.mind D.thought

17. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his was seen as its best when he worked with others.

A.temper B.appearance C.talent D.character

18. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his .

A.ability B.force C.strength D.mind

19. The face of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a of 60 miles.

A.length B.distance C.way D.space

20. Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within of little children.

A.hand B.reach C.space D.distance

【答案】

1. 【答案】B。句意：一月 1 000 美元不是一筆財(cái)富，但是能幫助支付我的生活費(fèi)用。A 項(xiàng)為“賬單”;B 項(xiàng)為“花費(fèi);費(fèi)用”;C 項(xiàng)為“價(jià)格”;D 項(xiàng)為“價(jià)格;索價(jià)”。

2. 【答案】D。drill 操練;action 行為;regulation 規(guī)則，條例;routine 慣例，常規(guī)。由句意可知D 項(xiàng)正確。

3. 【答案】C。sight 風(fēng)景;look 表情;sign 跡象，現(xiàn)象;appearance 出現(xiàn)，顯露。

4. 【答案】C。point 點(diǎn);意義;idea 主意，念頭;attitude 態(tài)度，看法;sight 視力。句意為:盡管對(duì)一個(gè)人的飲食的態(tài)度有著很大的不同，但是毫無疑問西方人把中國的飲食看作是某種特殊的東西。

5. 【答案】D。soul 心靈，靈魂;spirit 精神;heart 心，心臟;mind 想法，主意;be of the same mind為固定短語，意為“對(duì)……看法相同，主意一樣”，符合句意。

6. 【答案】D。句意為:在某些國家，一周的七天里星期六是舉行婚禮最佳的日子。way 方式，方法;situation 狀況，處境;event 事情，事件;choice 挑選，選擇。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)選 D 項(xiàng)。

7【. 答案】D。power 權(quán)力，勢(shì)力;strength 力氣，優(yōu)勢(shì);force 力，武力;energy 精力;be full of energy指“精力旺盛”，符合題意。

8. 【答案】B。a lack of 缺乏。句意為：健康問題與不良的飲食習(xí)慣和缺少鍛煉密切相關(guān)。

9. 【答案】B。本題考查名詞辨析。句意為：和比爾爭辯是沒用的，因?yàn)樗麖膩聿粫?huì)改變主意的。應(yīng)用句型 It’sno use doing sth.= It’s useless doing sth.。

10. 【答案】C。句意為:在當(dāng)今世界找到信息很容易，難題在于你如何判斷你所獲取的信息是否有用。challenge 挑戰(zhàn)，(具有挑戰(zhàn)性或刺激性的)任務(wù);ability 能力;competition 競(jìng)賽。

11. 【答案】A。本題考查名詞的用法。offer 意為“提議，提供，提出”;service 服務(wù);point意義;點(diǎn);suggestion 建議。句意為：——如果你喜歡的話，我可以給你買點(diǎn)東西。——那是個(gè)好的提議。

12. 【答案】B 。考查名詞用法。instructions 說明書;explanations 解釋;descriptions 描述;introductions 介紹。

13. 【答案】A?？疾樵~義辨析。此外 strength 表示“優(yōu)勢(shì)、優(yōu)點(diǎn)”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，其余三項(xiàng)與weakness(弱點(diǎn))搭配不恰當(dāng)。

14. 【答案】B。題意為：據(jù)說當(dāng)你感到孤獨(dú)時(shí)，只要你需要，狗都會(huì)一直陪伴你。safety 安全;company 伙伴;house 房屋;friend 朋友。keep sb. company 陪伴某人，根據(jù)題意選 B 項(xiàng)。

15. 【答案】A。本題考查名詞的區(qū)別。company 公司;organization 組織;business 商業(yè)，買賣;branch 分支，分部，分店等。故選 B 項(xiàng)。

16. 【答案】A。idea 主意，想法，打算;opinion 觀點(diǎn)，表示對(duì)某事情的評(píng)論;mind 思維， 心思;thought 想法。根據(jù)題意“我打算本周末與好朋友一起外出。”選 A【答案】。

17. 【答案】D。句意：在與別人共事時(shí)，他證明了自己是真正的紳士，同時(shí)他的人性美也得到了充分的展示。temper 心情;脾氣;appearance 外表，外貌;talent 才能，天才。

18. 【答案】C。ability 能力;force 暴力，武力;strength 體力，力氣;mind 智力;精神。句意為：比爾正在做大量運(yùn)動(dòng)，目的是增強(qiáng)他的體力。

19. 【答案】B。length 長度;distance 距離;way 道路;space 空間，太空。根據(jù)句子的意思，

【答案】選 B 項(xiàng)，指離那兒 60 英里遠(yuǎn)的地方。

20. 【答案】B。hand 支配;reach 夠得著的地方;space 空間;distance 距離。根據(jù)句意，【答案】選 B 項(xiàng)。